by Ivan Martchev

March 29, 2022

The year 2008 does not bring fond memories in its latter half, but in the middle of the year, commodity traders sure did have a lot of fun with oil and all kinds of other commodities going parabolic – like crude oil near $150 a barrel – the sort of way commodities are acting now.

WTI crude closed last week at $114 a barrel, so the 2008 high is in play, contingent of course on how the Ukrainian crisis plays out. A speedy conclusion of the war, which right now seems unlikely, would mean a relief sell-off in the commodity indexes and a continued relief rally in stocks – while a deterioration of the situation in Ukraine means the opposite.

CRB Commodity Index Chart

Graphs are for illustrative and discussion purposes only. Please read important disclosures at the end of this commentary.

It is ironic that two years ago the front month WTI futures flipped well into negative territory as mechanical selling in the rollover of positions resulted in large sales of “paper oil” in the expiring contracts and large buys of the next contract month. Algorithmic trading is relentless and if one were looking for sanity that day in May 2020, one would not find it in those trading algorithms.

Now we have sanctions on one of the largest commodity producers – Russia – which invaded a large agricultural commodity producer, Ukraine. About 25% of the global wheat supply is in danger and, given that the soybean harvest in Brazil is unlikely to be very good, substitution of one commodity for another is unlikely. Put starkly, 13% of global calories are about to disappear.

Wheat Soybean Chart

Graphs are for illustrative and discussion purposes only. Please read important disclosures at the end of this commentary.

Wheat and soybeans are headed for all-time highs, unless by some miracle the wheat harvest in Ukraine is saved by an immediate ceasefire and the limitation of Russian actions to the Donbass region. Having hopelessly miscalculated the ferocious resistance of the Ukrainian military, there are initial signs that the Russians are looking to save face and focus on the south only: Donbass and a possible land bridge to Crimea, which is why Mariupol is now being turned into rubble.

Ukraine-Russia Map1

Source: Institute for the Study of War (ISW)

So far, I would  assess the performance of the Russian military in Ukraine as a “D-,” simply because they did not anticipate the level of resistance and were therefore unprepared for it, while the great Carthaginian general Hannibal Barca, if he were alive today, would probably give the Russians an “F.” Hannibal famously won most of the battles of the Second Punic War over 17 years, in most of them outnumbered, only to lose the war in the last Battle of Zama in 202 BC.

In the present case, a superior force cannot achieve its objective due to the underestimation of the fierce resistance of an inferior force defending its homeland. The Russians can win, but is the destruction of whole cities a price they are willing to pay? I have my doubts.

This war turned into one heck of an economic event. I don’t think the sanctions, as understandable as they are, will stop the war, but they sure have the potential to backfire, particularly on Europe. And if the Chinese, who have been waiting to take Taiwan since 1949, want to use the present global chaos to invade their renegade island, they likely won’t be faced with the same sanctions, as they are a much bigger economy than Russia, and Taiwan controls over 90%  of the global microchip supply, without which the global economy would come to a standstill.

The Energy Sector Probably Has Further to Run

“Energized” by a triple-digit oil price, energy stocks probably have further to run. The NYSE Oil Index (XOI) ended its underperformance against the S&P 500 in late 2020. After years of under-investment in production and assault by the ESG crowd, including Biden administration policies that encourage green investments, the stocks are on fire, catalyzed by the Ukraine crisis.

Oil Index Chart

Graphs are for illustrative and discussion purposes only. Please read important disclosures at the end of this commentary.

I am all for protecting the environment and going green, but not at the cost of driving the U.S. and global economy into a recession because of botched decarbonization practices. One way to get more oil onto the market is to approve the Keystone pipeline that Joe Biden rejected.

Energy companies have been right to be more conservative in development of new projects as shareholders have demanded the return of capital while the industry got shell-shocked by a negative oil price two years ago. I think the Biden Administration, if it does not want disastrous results in the coming November midterm elections, needs to flesh out a smarter energy policy, as it would be hard to pin inflation and surging gasoline prices on Vladimir Putin alone.

All content above represents the opinion of Ivan Martchev of Navellier & Associates, Inc.

Please see important disclosures below.

Also In This Issue

Global Mail by Ivan Martchev
The 2008 High in Commodities is in Play

Sector Spotlight by Jason Bodner
New Sector Leaders as Stocks “Spring Forward”

View Full Archive
Read Past Issues Here

About The Author

Ivan Martchev
INVESTMENT STRATEGIST

Ivan Martchev is an investment strategist with Navellier.  Previously, Ivan served as editorial director at InvestorPlace Media. Ivan was editor of Louis Rukeyser’s Mutual Funds and associate editor of Personal Finance. Ivan is also co-author of The Silk Road to Riches (Financial Times Press). The book provided analysis of geopolitical issues and investment strategy in natural resources and emerging markets with an emphasis on Asia. The book also correctly predicted the collapse in the U.S. real estate market, the rise of precious metals, and the resulting increased investor interest in emerging markets. Ivan’s commentaries have been published by MSNBC, The Motley Fool, MarketWatch, and others. All content of “Global Mail” represents the opinion of Ivan Martchev

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